Retirement Account Contribution Limits for 2026
Maximizing retirement contributions is one of the best tax-advantaged strategies available. Here are the updated contribution limits for 2026.
401(k) Plans
Standard contribution limit for employees under age 50
Additional $7,500 for those 50 and older
Total Annual Addition Limit:
The combined total of employee contributions, employer matching, and profit-sharing cannot exceed $69,000 ($76,500 with catch-up contributions for age 50+).
Traditional & Roth IRA
For individuals under age 50
Additional $1,000 for those 50 and older
Income Phase-Out Ranges (Roth IRA):
- • Single filers: $146,000 - $161,000
- • Married filing jointly: $230,000 - $240,000
- • Married filing separately: $0 - $10,000
Above these income ranges, Roth IRA contributions are not allowed. Consider backdoor Roth conversion strategies.
SEP IRA (Self-Employed)
SEP IRAs allow business owners to contribute up to 25% of their compensation (20% of net self-employment income for sole proprietors) or $69,000, whichever is less.
SIMPLE IRA
For employees under age 50
Additional $3,500 for those 50 and older
Employer Matching Requirements:
Employers must either match employee contributions dollar-for-dollar up to 3% of compensation, or make a 2% non-elective contribution for all eligible employees.
Solo 401(k) (Self-Employed)
Solo 401(k) plans offer the highest contribution potential for self-employed individuals by combining employee and employer contributions:
HSA (Health Savings Account)
While technically not a retirement account, HSAs offer triple tax advantages and can be used as a stealth retirement vehicle:
Age 55+ Catch-Up: $1,000 additional
Must have a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) to qualify. Contributions are tax-deductible, growth is tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free.
Strategy Tips for 2026
Max out employer match first
Free money you don't want to leave on the table
Fund HSA if eligible
Triple tax advantage beats traditional retirement accounts
Consider Roth vs Traditional
High earners benefit from traditional (tax deduction now); younger/lower earners may prefer Roth (tax-free growth)
Self-employed? Maximize Solo 401(k) or SEP
These plans offer significantly higher limits than traditional IRAs
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